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The Art of the Edge: 10 Perfect Ways to Soften a Path

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The Art of the Edge: 10 Perfect Ways to Soften a Path

July 11, 2023

You’ve planned your paths and laid your paving, but have you considered the plants that will grow around them, forming mounds or flopping artfully over the edges? Almost any path looks better lined with plants that bring in a more naturalistic feeling. They will add character and seasonal interest, and the right ones can quickly make your path feel like it’s been there for decades. With the right placement, they can even create a repetition that leads the eye through the space to what lies beyond. We’ve rounded up a few of our favorite examples.

Photographs by Clare Coulson unless otherwise noted.

Above: The bearded iris may not be a natural contender as an edging plant, but in early spring they will create a spectacular moment. Here at Temple Guiting Manor, designer Jinny Blom has created an entire border of exquisite pale blue Irises underneath pleached trees. Once they’ve flowered the stems can be cut back leaving the strappy foliage behind. Between clumps of iris, add lavender which will flower later in the season and also bring a contrasting structure. Photograph by Andrew Lawson.
Above: Nepeta—or catmint—is a classic path edging plant and will flower early and reflower if it’s cut back during the season. Here, Nepeta ‘Six Hills Giant’ is used to stunning effect on the path at Wollerton Old Hall in Shropshire, England, where it draws the eye down to a cool and shady summerhouse.
Low growing ornamental grasses can have a softening effect in more contemporary landscapes. Here, at the Butterfly House in Carmel, they provide a textural contrast to graphic, modern pavers. Photograph by Jason Liske.
Above: Low growing ornamental grasses can have a softening effect in more contemporary landscapes. Here, at the Butterfly House in Carmel, they provide a textural contrast to graphic, modern pavers. Photograph by Jason Liske.
Key to the success of path planting is the repetition of plants that draw the eye forward. Here, the succulent Senecio brings a sculptural focus, blurring path edges and contrasting beautifully with Leucadendron x &#8\2\16;Golden Tip&#8\2\17; and Pennisetum messiacum &#8\2\16;Fairy Tails&#8\2\17;.
Above: Key to the success of path planting is the repetition of plants that draw the eye forward. Here, the succulent Senecio brings a sculptural focus, blurring path edges and contrasting beautifully with Leucadendron x ‘Golden Tip’ and Pennisetum messiacum ‘Fairy Tails’.
Above: Ramp up the atmosphere by making an immersive path where plants are encouraged to encroach fully over paving, narrowing down walkways and forcing visitors to stop and stare. At Gravetye Manor in Sussex a jewel-toned smorgasbord of salvias, dahlias, and red hot pokers make for a stunning late summer vista. Photograph by Christin Geall.
In shady areas, mixed greens can create a cool and sombre mood. Here in Beth Chatto’s woodland garden, a classic combination of hostas and ferns spills over onto a timber walkway. Photograph by Steven Wooster.
Above: In shady areas, mixed greens can create a cool and sombre mood. Here in Beth Chatto’s woodland garden, a classic combination of hostas and ferns spills over onto a timber walkway. Photograph by Steven Wooster.
There are few more effective path-softeners than Alchemilla mollis, which has velvety palmate leaves and acidic green flowers. Here, it is perfectly combined with nepeta and the equally zingy euphorbia. Photograph by Britt Willoughby Dyer.
Above: There are few more effective path-softeners than Alchemilla mollis, which has velvety palmate leaves and acidic green flowers. Here, it is perfectly combined with nepeta and the equally zingy euphorbia. Photograph by Britt Willoughby Dyer.
Above: Path edges can look wild, too. At South Wood Farm in Devon, designer Arne Maynard has used wildflowers at the entrance to this medieval thatched farmhouse, before moving to more formal mounds of lavender as visitors enter the inner sanctum.
Above: If texture is key for your paths then consider Stipa tenuissima, which has unparalleled movement and atmosphere, contrasting beautifully with upright spires of verbascum or verbena.
Above: Serpentine paths can be enlivened by using different forms and a smattering of self seeders. Back in Beth Chatto’s garden, drought-tolerant planting areas combine mounds of thyme and oregano with domes of Euphorbia seauieriana.

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Frequently asked questions

What are some soft plants that are suitable for paths?

There are several soft plants that are perfect for paths, including thyme, chamomile, Corsican mint, creeping thyme, baby's tears, and woolly thyme.

What are the benefits of using soft plants for paths?

Soft plants provide a natural and inviting feel to paths, creating a softer and more welcoming environment. They also release pleasant fragrances when stepped on, making the walking experience more enjoyable.

Can I walk on soft plants without damaging them?

Most soft plants used for paths are durable and can withstand light foot traffic. However, it's important to avoid heavy stepping or trampling to prevent damage. Regular trimming and maintenance can help keep the plants healthy and in good shape.

How do I prepare the ground for planting soft plants on paths?

Before planting, remove any existing vegetation, rocks, or debris from the path area. Loosen the soil and remove any weeds. Adding a layer of compost or organic matter can improve soil quality and plant growth. Ensure proper drainage to prevent waterlogging.

How often do I need to water soft plants on paths?

Watering requirements may vary depending on the specific plants and local climate conditions. Generally, it's best to keep the soil evenly moist, without overwatering. Regularly check the soil moisture and adjust watering accordingly to prevent drying or waterlogging.

How do I maintain soft plants on paths?

Regular maintenance is necessary to keep soft plants healthy and attractive. Prune them regularly to maintain a neat appearance and prevent overgrowth. Remove any weeds or unwanted plants that may compete for nutrients or space. Occasionally fertilizing and replenishing mulch can also promote plant growth and vitality.

Can I grow soft plants on all types of paths?

Soft plants are suitable for various types of paths, including gravel, stepping stones, and even paved paths. However, some plants may prefer specific soil conditions or require more sunlight, so it's important to choose plants that are well-suited for your specific path.

Are soft plants on paths resistant to pests and diseases?

While many soft plants used for paths have natural resilience to pests and diseases, they are not entirely immune. Regularly inspect the plants for any signs of infestation or disease. Taking preventive measures, such as proper watering and good airflow, can help minimize pest and disease issues.

Can soft plants on paths attract beneficial insects?

Yes. Soft plants, particularly those with flowers, can attract beneficial insects like bees and butterflies. These insects are important for pollination and can contribute to the overall biodiversity of your garden.

Can I mix different types of soft plants on a path?

Absolutely! Mixing different types of soft plants can create a visually appealing and diverse path. Just ensure that the selected plants have similar growth requirements and will complement each other in terms of height, color, and texture.

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